Horse 2026

The history of the horse has been intertwined with that of human beings since time immemorial. Our shared journey began millions of years ago: its ancestor, Eohippus, appeared around 55 million years ago and, after a long evolutionary path, gave rise to the genus Equus approximately 3 million years ago. Since then, the horse has become one of humanity’s most loyal and powerful partners.

Domestication began around 4,500 years ago, on the vast plains of Eurasia, near the Volga and Don rivers. From that moment on, everything changed: transport, agriculture and even the art of war were never the same again. From the first chariots to the mighty cavalries of empires such as that of Genghis Khan, the horse transformed the way civilisations moved, fought and worked.

For centuries, it was a symbol of power and status, a driving force behind conquests and a loyal ally on the battlefield. In medieval Europe, the armoured knight became an icon of nobility, mounted on an animal that impressed with its strength, elegance and presence. It was only with the First World War that the horse began to give way to the machine. It was a necessary but sad change, as it is estimated that between 1914 and 1918 around 8 million horses, mules and donkeys died.

Over time, the horse has also taken on another role: that of therapeutic companion. The film The Horse Whisperer, starring Robert Redford, brought to light the emotional bond between humans and horses, especially in supporting people with psychological disorders. Today, equine therapy is widely recognised for its benefits: it helps reduce stress and anxiety, boosts self‑esteem and communication, and also contributes to coordination and physical balance.

And in Portugal? Here, the leading figure has a noble name — the Lusitano Horse. An animal of remarkable elegance and gentle temperament, it is a direct descendant of ancient bloodlines that trace back to the Eurasian steppes. Recent genetic studies confirm that the Lusitano preserves unique traits, distinct from Central European breeds, making it a true heir of the first saddle horses in history.

Over the centuries, it has weathered many challenges and came close to disappearing, but careful breeding — such as that of the Alter do Chão Stud Farm, founded in 1748 — has ensured its continuity and excellence. Today, the Purebred Lusitano is synonymous with tradition, beauty and strength, and is one of the most highly regarded horse breeds in the world.

And if there is a place in Portugal where you can truly feel this ancestral bond, it is in the Ribatejo. In the area of the Tagus mouchões, between Azambuja and Salvaterra de Magos, you can see these magnificent animals roaming freely. And while you are there, take the opportunity to have lunch at Restaurante Escaroupim — a must‑stop for anyone who appreciates good food.

The year 2026 is the Chinese Year of the Yang Fire Horse, beginning on 17 February and ending on 5 February 2027. In Eastern astrology, this year symbolises energy, passion and movement — an ideal time to start new projects, innovate and turn ideas into action. But take care: the Horse’s enthusiasm should always be accompanied by focus and moderation.

In China, the celebrations are vibrant: the Lantern Festival in Xi’an, the traditional fairs in Beijing, the parades in Shanghai, the flower markets in Guangzhou, and the horse races in Hong Kong and Inner Mongolia are true spectacles of colour and tradition.

And here in Portugal, why not celebrate as well? The Horse — a symbol of freedom, strength and beauty — is part of our history and continues to inspire us. May 2026, the Year of the Horse, bring energy, success and many journeys within Portugal and beyond, with The Box Travel, of course.